Children's Rights

Solutions to End Child Marriage: What Evidence Shows

Publication Date: 
September, 2011


Child marriage is increasingly recognized as a serious problem, both as a violation of girls' human rights and as a hindrance to key development outcomes. As more resources and action are committed to addressing this problem, it becomes important to examine past efforts and how well they have worked. ICRW summarizes a systematic review of child marriage prevention programs that have documented evaluations. Based on this synthesis of evaluated programs, the authors offer an analysis of the broader implications for viable solutions to child marriage.

Pakistan: “Reclaiming Space: from victimhood to agency: State and civil society response to VAW”

Publication Date: 
September 26, 2011
Source: 
Pakistan Observer


Islamabad—Speakers at a conference here on Thursday urged for collective struggle and structural reforms to challenge Violence Against Women (VAW) in South Asian countries particularly. The three-day South Asian conference on “Reclaiming Space: from victimhood to agency: State and civil society response to VAW” organized by Rozan in Islamabad was widely attended by women activists from all over Pakistan who were joined by delegates from India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

Child Marriage Factsheet

Publication Date: 
September, 2011


What do we mean by Child Marriage?

Child marriage, defined as marriage before age 18, is a violation of human rights, compromising the development of girls and often resulting in early pregnancy and social isolation, with little education and poor vocational training reinforcing the gendered nature of poverty. Most child marriages are also forced marriages, where the consent of the child is not considered before the consummation of the union. While boys are affected by child marriage, the issue impacts girls in far larger numbers and with more intensity.1

India: UNICEF report uncovers high prevalence of child marriage in West Bengal

Publication Date: 
September 10, 2011
Source: 
The Hindu


Every second girl in the high prevalence child marriage districts of West Bengal were married off before they reach 18, the legal age for girls to get wedded, a UNICEF report said.

Murshidabad (61.04%), Birbhum (58.03%), Malda (56.07%) and Purulia (54.03%) are the districts having such dubious distinction, the report said quoting latest figures.

Though only these four districts have reported over 50 per cent child marriage cases, they are enough to pull the state figure of child marriage to a staggering 53.9 per cent.

UN HRC: Witches in the 21st Century

Publication Date: 
August 24, 2011
Source: 
OHCHR
UN Special Rapporteur Phillip Alston. (Photo: UN OHCHR)


Throughout history, people described as witches have been persecuted, tortured and murdered and the practice continues today. Statistics are not easy to come by but it is known that every year, thousands of people, mostly older women and children are accused as witches, often abused, cast out of their families and communities and in many cases murdered.

The Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, Philip Alston, in his most recent report to the Human Rights Council, says: “In too many settings, being classified as a witch is tantamount to receiving a death sentence.”

Nepal: Religious Practices, Discrimination & Gender Violence

Publication Date: 
July 28, 2011
Source: 
IPS


KATHMANDU, Jul 28, 2011 (IPS) - The recent gang-rape of a Buddhist nun and her expulsion from her sect have sparked a debate about the deep-rooted religious traditions and biases that foster discrimination and violence, especially against women, in this South Asian state.

The public outcry against the nun’s expulsion forced the Nepal Buddhist Federation to reconsider, saying now that once she recovers, the victim can return to her nunnery.

But it is only a minor triumph. While public debate on a discriminatory socio-religious practice led to its retraction, thousands of women continue to be victims of other religious rituals in Nepal.

Jordan: Child Bride in Jordan Puts Daughters on Same Path

Publication Date: 
August 22, 2011
Source: 
Women's E News
Credit: Xavi Talleda on Flickr, under Creative Commons.


What kind of mothers subject their daughters to drudgery, deny them education and threaten them with early marriage and other human rights abuses? The answer, one family's story suggests, are women who've gone through just that themselves.

AMMAN, Jordan (WOMENSENEWS)--Fawzeya, a 70-year-old Palestinian-Jordanian woman living in a Palestinian refugee camp in Jordan, raised her two daughters--now 53 and 47--with an iron hand.

Canada/USA: Investigation of Cross-Border Underage Polygamous Marriages

Publication Date: 
August 9, 2011
Source: 
The Canadian Press
Members of the polygamous community of Bountiful, B.C. walk down a road near Creston, B.C. April 2008. (Photo: Jonathan Hay)


VANCOUVER — The RCMP is preparing to head to Texas to look for more than two dozen brides from Bountiful, B.C., who were allegedly sent across the border as teens to marry older men, including a polygamous leader now facing a life sentence for sexually assaulting two teenage girls.

The Mounties launched a new criminal investigation into Bountiful earlier this year after a constitutional case examining Canada's anti-polygamy law heard allegations of cross-border marriages in the 1990s and early 2000s.

B.C. Supreme Court heard that more than two dozen girls were sent to the United States to marry older men, while several American girls were married to Canadians.

Child Marriage: Videos, Stories, Resources

Publication Date: 
January, 2011
Child Marriage - Resources - TrustLaw


The TrustLaw website has a section which focuses on the issue of child marriage globally: .

Saudi Arabia to set minimum marriage age following surge in such weddings

Publication Date: 
July 25, 2011
Source: 
Al Arabiya
saudi.jpg

Saudi Arabia intends to set a minimum age for girls allowed to marry under a new law intended to curb child marriages following a surge in such a phenomenon in the conservative Gulf Kingdom.