News and Views by Region

Egypt: The unclear future of women

Publication Date: 
September 19, 2011


CAIRO
, September 13, 2011‑Egyptian women currently face numerous threats that will not only destroy the goals of equality, freedom and change voiced in the January revolution, but the advances women have made over the last century.

Because Mrs. Mubarak was extremely active in women’s issues, including the advancement of women’s rights, many Egyptians, especially men, equate women’s rights with the former corrupt dictatorship of Hosni Mubara.

As a result of Mr. Mubarek’s fall, there is a move to reject the advances Egyptian women have made over the last several years.

Tunisia: Leading the way on women's rights in the Middle East

Publication Date: 
September 10, 2011
Source: 
The Guardian
Protesters from Tunisia's marginalised rural heartlands march in central Tunis during the uprising.Photo: Zohra Bensemra/Reuters


Last December, , triggering a political earthquake that has sent shockwaves through most of the Middle East and north Africa. Now, Tunisia is leading the way once again – this time on the vexed issue of gender equality.

It has become the first country in the region to withdraw all its specific reservations regarding – the international convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women.

Kenya: Law passed against FGM

Publication Date: 
September 8, 2011
Source: 
The Guardian
Message to UN women: No FGM (Photograph: guardian.co.uk)


Kenya has become the latest African country to ban female genital mutilation, with the passing of a law making it illegal to practice or procure it or take somebody abroad for cutting. The law even prohibits derogatory remarks about women who have not undergone FGM. Offenders may be jailed or fined or both.

Tunisia: Government Lifts Restrictions on Women’s Rights Treaty

Publication Date: 
September 6, 2011
Source: 
Human Rights Watch


(Beirut) September 6, 2011 ─ Tunisia’s lifting of key reservations to the (CEDAW) is an important step toward gender equality, Human Rights Watch said today. The Tunisian government should next ensure that all domestic laws conform to international standards and eliminate all forms of discrimination against women, Human Rights Watch said.

Tunisia is the first country in the region to withdraw all of its specific reservations to the treaty. These reservations had enabled it to opt out of certain provisions even though it had ratified the treaty.

Nigeria: Favour Irabor - Money, religion & patriarchy pose problems for female politicians

Publication Date: 
September 4, 2011
Source: 
Vanguard


It’s over four months now since the last general elections, but Nigerian women politicians and even stakeholders are yet to recuperate from the shock of its outcome. Unlike previous elections, women vied enmass for various political offices, but  few of them got in! As a response to this fall which has also translated into an abysmal reduction in the representation of women in political offices(apart from the ministerial offices), the question of ‘what went wrong?’  has continued to take centre-stage at most women gatherings. Here, women’s human rights activist, a lawyer, (Ms) Favour Irabor, Programme Officer, Baobab for Women’s Human Rights, reviews the circumstances surrounding Nigerian women in politics as she calls on stakeholders to urgently begin preparations for the 2015 elections.

Burkina Faso: Free Legal Aid for Women Accused of being Witches

Publication Date: 
November 19, 2010
Source: 
TrustLaw


PARIS (TrustLaw) - What links a British-based law firm to an initiative aimed at protecting women in Burkina Faso from accusations of witchcraft?

The answer's global pro bono work.

Earlier this year, a charity caring for older people, HelpAge International, asked Advocates for International Development (A4ID) to help with its work in, among others, Burkina Faso where it's been trying to raise awareness about the plight of women who've fallen victim to witchcraft allegations.

Cameroon: Activists fight breast ironing tradition

Publication Date: 
July 27, 2011
Source: 
CNN
© Photo Radio Nederland Wereldomroep


(CNN)
-- Every morning before school, nine-year-old Terisia Techu would undergo a painful procedure. Her mother would take a burning hot pestle straight out of a fire and use it to press her breasts.

With tears in her eyes as she recalls what it was like, Terisia tells CNN that one day the pestle was so hot, it burned her, leaving a mark. Now 18, she is still traumatized.

Libya: Women active force in revolution

Publication Date: 
August 19, 2011
Source: 
Huffington Post


Last year, during the holy month of Ramadan, I was in Tripoli researching the status of women in Libya's society, along with Journalist and Author . We interviewed women across the spectrum: artists, housewives, teachers, government officials, university students and businesswomen. The stories were later aired on Chicago Public Radio.

Many of the Libyan women we interviewed tried to change society from within, but were repeatedly bogged down by the lack of bureaucracy and corruption in the law, saying the regime's tight restrictions and constant interference were a constant threat.

Tunisia: Women's rights hang in the balance

Publication Date: 
August 20, 2011
Source: 
Al-Jazeera
Tunisia's Higher Election Authority announced that 45% of the 3.8 million Tunisians who voluntarily registered to vote are women


For 55 years, Tunisia celebrated Women's Day every August 13, representing the push for gender equality that has been one of the hallmarks of the North African nation's post-colonial era. 

Women were active players in the uprising that ended the rule of Zine Abidine Ben Ali, and many hope that event will translate into a more visible role in the country’s soon-to-be democratic political life.

Yet some are worried that the rights women have enjoyed for the past five decades might soon be swept away by the tide of social conservatism that has emerged in the wake of the uprising. 

Nigeria: Changing attitudes to contraception

Publication Date: 
July 27, 2011
Source: 
IRIN
Nigeria: Traditional leaders’ support has been vital to reproductive health education efforts (Photo: UNFPA)


DAKAR, 27 July 2011 (IRIN) - Health workers say an apparent rise in contraceptive use in Nigeria stems largely from a willingness by traditional and religious leaders in some regions to use their influence in promoting reproductive health.

In the predominantly Muslim north, where contraceptive use has historically been far lower than the national average, the support of traditional leaders has helped change attitudes in communities where contraception was long regarded as taboo.

Alhaji Sani Umar, district head of Gagi District, Sokoto State, in northwestern Nigeria, works with the UN Population Fund (UNFPA) to advocate reproductive health in his community.